Tennessee Public School Sued After Suspending A Student Over Instagram Memes


Final 12 months, a Tennessee highschool suspended a junior for 3 days as punishment for a collection of playful Instagram posts lampooning the principal. In line with a brand new lawsuit, that suspension was unconstitutional.

Referred to within the lawsuit as I.P., the scholar, who attends Tullahoma Excessive Faculty in Tullahoma, Tennessee, made a number of Instagram posts whereas off campus. The posts have been humorous depictions of Jason Fast, the varsity’s principal. The images, in keeping with the scholar, have been supposed to lampoon Fast’s repute as a strict and humorless administrator. For instance, In a single publish, a photograph of Fast holding a field of produce has the textual content “my brotha” added to it. In one other, Fast’s face is positioned over an image of an anime cat. 

The posts did not disrupt college, however Fast ordered the scholar to obtain a five-day suspension. The punishment was later downgraded to a three-day suspension once I.P. suffered a extreme panic assault after being knowledgeable of the five-day suspension. Faculty officers justified the suspension by claiming that the scholar had violated college insurance policies barring college students from posting footage that “outcome[] within the embarrassment, demeaning, or discrediting of any scholar or workers” and are “unbecoming of a Wildcat.”

In line with the lawsuit, the varsity maintained I.P.’s punishment even when given a authorized letter informing them that they have been violating his First Modification Rights underneath Mahanoy Space Faculty District v. B.L. The 2021 Supreme Courtroom choice held that public faculties can not punish college students for non-disruptive off-campus expression.

On Wednesday, I.P. filed a lawsuit with the Basis for Particular person Rights and Expression, a First Modification nonprofit. The go well with challenges the varsity’s social media insurance policies as unconstitutionally imprecise and argues that college directors had no authorized proper to droop him for his off-campus Instagram posts.

“I.P.’s posts are protected First Modification expression as a result of they satirized a authorities official and didn’t create materials disruption, trigger substantial dysfunction, or invade the rights of others at college. The posts likewise didn’t trigger Defendants to moderately forecast such a disruption,” reads the 48-page grievance. “There isn’t a authentic, not to mention compelling, state curiosity in prohibiting college students from partaking in non-disruptive speech about college workers or different college students exterior college hours and away from college property.

Whereas stuffy directors may not prefer it, public faculties do not get to behave as around-the-clock censors of scholars’ speech. As soon as college students are off college grounds, their public faculties don’t have any proper to punish them for expression that does not trigger a considerable disruption at college—even when they discover that expression offensive or embarrassing.