500 million-year-old ‘abnormal shrimp’ used facial spikes to ‘pincushion’ soft prey


An artist's depiction of Anomalocaris canadensis. The grey-colored creature is depicted swimming underwater and has a whale-like tail, appendages extending from either side of its long body, and two curved facial spikes on its head

An artist’s depiction of Anomalocaris canadensis, a Cambrian critter that pierced its prey with its menacing appendages. (Picture credit score: Katrina Kenny)

Round 500 million years in the past, an apex predator no bigger than a home cat terrorized the seas searching for prey to puncture with its spiky facial appendages.

For years, paleontologists thought that the arthropod Anomalocaris canadensis, whose title roughly means “the irregular shrimp from Canada,” used its spears to pierce trilobites and different hard-shelled prey. Nevertheless, a brand new examine finds that this Cambrian critter possible hunted soft-bodied animals as an alternative, in accordance with a examine revealed July 5 within the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.