Opinion: What the $787.5 million Fox-Dominion settlement sidesteps


I’m sorry {that a} settlement was reached within the large landmark defamation lawsuit introduced by Dominion Voting Programs in opposition to Fox Information.

I imply, I’m not solely sorry. It’s good that Dominion will get compensated for its mistreatment by the hands of the community that claims to be so honest and balanced, and it’s gratifying that Fox has to pay a worth — a giant, painful, embarrassing $787.5 million — for its totally irresponsible protection of Dominion and alleged election fraud.

The conspiracy theories aired again and again on Fox within the aftermath of the 2020 election have been outrageous. Peddled by then-President Trump and his lieutenants Rudolph W. Giuliani and Sidney Powell, the lies mischaracterized Dominion as a entrance for the left-wing authorities in Venezuela and asserted falsely that its voting machines have been rigged to flip votes from Trump to Joe Biden to ensure a Democratic victory.

Stipple-style portrait illustration of Nicholas Goldberg

Opinion Columnist

Nicholas Goldberg

Nicholas Goldberg served 11 years as editor of the editorial web page and is a former editor of the Op-Ed web page and Sunday Opinion part.

Give me a break. “The reality issues,” as Dominion’s legal professionals mentioned repeatedly — and mentioned once more Tuesday on the courthouse steps. “Lies have penalties.”

I’m additionally considerably relieved that the settlement will keep away from dragging these points all the way in which to the U.S. Supreme Court docket, the place some authorized specialists have been apprehensive that long-standing protections for journalists is perhaps in danger. As a substitute, the Supreme Court docket’s 1964 ruling in New York Instances vs. Sullivan will keep in place for now. That call permits journalists and information organizations to be punished for defaming public figures solely in circumstances of “precise malice” — that’s, in the event that they know the data they publish is fake or in the event that they behave with “reckless disregard” for the reality. Sullivan’s survival is sweet information.

So why am I sorry?

As a result of one other a part of me was desirous to see these necessary and delicate points aired publicly, not hushed up and faraway from public view with an alternate of tens of millions of {dollars} behind closed doorways.

From the beginning, the a part of the case that has me most was Fox’s insistence that it was simply overlaying the information, and that when necessary public figures just like the president of the USA and his high aides go public with blockbuster allegations a couple of rigged election, it’s inherently newsworthy and must be coated.

Fox, in spite of everything, didn’t make up the allegations; it merely coated them, mentioned the community’s legal professionals.

“The information media has the best in a democracy to tell residents by reporting and commenting on a president’s allegations difficult the safety of our election,” mentioned Fox. “There are two sides to each story. The press should stay free to cowl each side, or there will probably be a free press no extra.”

That’s what I might’ve wish to have seen hashed out in open courtroom (though the choose apparently didn’t need that to be the main focus of the trial). Was Fox simply overlaying the information — or was it a co-conspirator in making an attempt to deceive the general public? Did its on-air journalists behave responsibly, or did they act like credulous partisans?

For my part, Fox is completely appropriate that information organizations must be allowed to report what Trump and his cronies are saying. However they’ve an obligation to take action pretty, truthfully and in context.

Meaning they’ve to stay to the principles of Journalism 101: They have to be even-handed, open-minded and skeptical of unproven assertions. They have to distinguish provable information from mere hypothesis or unsubstantiated accusation. Fox had a accountability — even the community’s opinion journalists had a accountability — to air Dominion’s denials and the demurrals of voting specialists.

It failed these assessments.

Its hosts on various events repeated the allegations about Dominion as in the event that they have been reality. They took sides with Giuliani and Powell. Lou Dobbs asserted that Dominion’s voting machines “have been designed to be inaccurate.” He thanked Giuliani for “pursuing what’s the reality.” Maria Bartiromo mentioned on the air, falsely, that Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) “has an curiosity on this firm.” Bartiromo additionally repeated fraud claims about Dominion “despite the fact that she had been particularly notified that impartial fact-checkers, authorities officers and election safety specialists debunked these lies,” in line with Dominion’s temporary.

What’s extra, scores of emails divulged in the course of the discovery course of confirmed that Fox Information hosts and executives had grave doubts in regards to the veracity of the conspiracy theories they have been peddling, but continued to air them in an effort to spice up their rankings and mollify right-wing viewers nonetheless offended that the community had referred to as Arizona for Trump on election night time.

Certain, there have been a number of events wherein Fox famous Dominion’s denials or evinced some skepticism. It invited Dominion at the least as soon as to come back on the community to dispute the allegations.

However these have been exceptions — and inadequate.

For my part, the nation wants sturdy authorized protections to make sure journalists can do their jobs.

However Fox abused these protections.

@Nick_Goldberg